Don’t invest unless you’re prepared to lose all the money you invest. These are high-risk investments and you are unlikely to be protected if something goes wrong.
Due to the potential for losses, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) considers this investment to be high risk.
Last updated: 01 July 2026
If the business you invest in fails, you are likely to lose 100% of the money you invested. Most start-up businesses fail.
Protection from the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS), in relation to claims against failed regulated firms, does not cover poor investment performance.
Try the FSCS Investment Protection Checker
or use this URL link:
www.fscs.org.uk/check/investment-protection-checker.
Protection from the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) does not cover poor investment performance. If you have a complaint against an FCA-regulated firm, FOS may be able to consider it.
Learn more about this service from the following Financial Ombudsman Service Protection
or use this URL link:
www.financial-ombudsman.org.uk/consumers.
Even if the business you invest in is successful, it may take several years to get your money back. You are unlikely to be able to sell your investment early.
The most likely way to get your money back is if the business is bought by another business or lists its shares on an exchange such as the London Stock Exchange. These events are not common.
If you are investing in a start-up business, you should not expect to get your money back through dividends. Start-up businesses rarely pay these.
Putting all your money into a single business or type of investment, for example, is risky. Spreading your money across different investments makes you less dependent on anyone to do well.
A good rule of thumb is not to invest more than 10% of your money in high-risk investments.
Read more at the FCA InvestSmart Guide
or use this URL link:
www.fca.org.uk/investsmart/5-questions-ask-you-invest
Putting all your money into a single business or type of investment, for example, is risky. Spreading your money across different investments makes you less dependent on anyone to do well.
The percentage of the business that you own will decrease if the business issues more shares. This could mean that the value of your investment reduces, depending on how much the business grows. Most start-up businesses issue multiple rounds of shares.
These new shares could have additional rights that your shares don’t have, such as the right to receive a fixed dividend, which could further reduce your chances of getting a return on your investment.
If you are interested in learning more about how to protect yourself, visit the FCA website:
FCA InvestSmart
or use this URL link:
www.fca.org.uk/investsmart.
Please find the PDF version of the Risk Summary.
Fund Type EIS Venture Capital Funds Challenge BDF Advisors Limited sought an experienced, trusted FCA-authorised investment manager to assist in launching and managing an initial venture capital fund. Since 2016, Sapphire has fulfilled this role, successfully launching six funds in partner...
The British Design Fund backs enterprises and innovation across the UK’s engineering and manufacturing sectors. The fund’s aim is to help these businesses scale their products, accelerate growth, and build long-term value. Each portfolio company is purpose-led and addresses a meaningful challenge within its sector.
Founded in 2016 by Damon Bonser, BDF Advisors has been supporting entrepreneurs for the past nine years. Damon is a serial entrepreneur with over 20 years’ experience building and running product development and manufacturing businesses.
In 2016, BDF Advisors set out to establish a fund vehicle that could operate under both SEIS and EIS structures. To do so, they needed an FCA-authorised investment manager who could assume regulatory responsibilities, allowing BDF Advisors to focus on the non-regulated aspects of mentoring and supporting the fund’s investee companies.
BDF Advisors partnered with Sapphire as the fund’s FCA-authorised investment manager. This enabled the successful launch of the first British Design Fund and marked its formal inception. Building on this foundation, British Design Fund Two and British Design Fund Three were launched in 2020, with the second fund focusing on the design sector and the third on early-stage, design-led businesses.
The decision to work with Sapphire was driven by Sapphire’s experience in launching and managing SEIS and EIS funds. Our understanding of investment management and compliance obligations gave BDF Advisors the confidence to continue working with Sapphire as investment manager, enabling BDF Advisors to remain focused on investee company due diligence and mentoring.
“They [Sapphire] have proven to be the right partner for us, and it is a pleasure to work with them.”
Sam Kremer, Chief Operating Officer @ BDF Advisors Limited
This ongoing collaboration has supported the launch of three further funds: British Design Fund Four and British Design Fund Five in 2022, and the British Design Evergreen SEIS & EIS Fund in 2024. The Evergreen fund is focused on investing in purpose-led product and engineering start-ups, helping them grow and progress to the next stage of their development.
Together, BDF Advisors and Sapphire have demonstrated that with consistent, high-quality execution and clear communication, the fund launch process can be managed efficiently and scaled over time.
If you would like advice on setting up an investment fund, such as a GP/LP fund or an EIS fund, or if you need an FCA authorised operator and manager to manage the fund, or need pricing and options, contact us, and we will be in touch right away.
Disclaimer:
Sapphire Capital Partners LLP ("Sapphire") is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN 565716). The case study above is illustrative only and does not represent investment performance or future outcomes and the content on this webpage is intended solely to explain Sapphire’s fund-management and advisory services. It is not intended to be a financial promotion for the purposes of section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 and does not constitute investment advice, an offer, or an inducement to engage in any regulated investment activity. Nothing on this page should be interpreted as a recommendation regarding any investment, fund, scheme or structure. Any person considering an investment should obtain independent financial, legal and tax advice. Investments in start-ups, early-stage businesses and venture capital funds involve high risks, including the risk of losing all capital invested, illiquidity, and dilution. Tax treatments, including SEIS/EIS reliefs, depend on personal circumstances and may change. Communications with Sapphire’s staff are for general information only and should not be relied upon to make investment decisions.
A short, no-obligation conversation about whether launching a fund is the right route for you, and what it would take. We can cover structure, timescales, cost and regulatory requirements. Nothing to prepare in advance.
Boyd Carson co-founded Sapphire in 2009 and has since helped launch more than 50 UK venture funds. He is an Honorary Professor of Venture Capital, teaches on Harvard University's graduate venture capital course, and holds Sapphire's FCA compliance oversight role.
Schedule your free fund strategy consultation.